Author: Karen GoatKeeper

Karen GoatKeeper loves to write. Her books include picture books, novels and nonfiction for science activity books and nature books. A recent inclusion are science teaching units.
The coming year has goals for two new novels, a picture book and some books of personal essays. This is ambitious and ignores time constraints.
She lives in the Missouri Ozarks with her small herd of Nubian dairy goats. The Ozarks provides the inspiration and setting for most of her books.

GKP Writing News

Preparing for Class

My Creating Picture Books class is now being advertised. I have flyers up. I left some at the local schools. The local paper carried a press release. The local radio station announced it. That leaves me preparing for class.

I procrastinated. There were no names on the sign up sheet. A feeling of relief vied with disappointment.

cover for "Waiting For Fairies" by Karen GoatKeeper — This was the first picture book I finished. The text was written years before I found the courage to do the illustrations.

Someone Signed Up

The first person is signed up. That leaves the class has an event. I am now preparing for class for real.

Anticipation is now vying with an intense desire to cancel the class. Yes, I have completed three picture books, three illustrated books and illustrated activity books. Does this make me good enough to teach this class?

Changes in the Course

The original course has worksheets to hand out. I was going to charge for the course which would pay for running off these worksheets. That turned into too big a hassle so the course is free. The worksheets may have to be cancelled.

Perhaps the library meeting room is set up for a powerpoint presentation. I haven’t done one in twenty years, but can probably manage one? Hum. Are my nerves and insecurities moving in?

Once I finished the first picture book, I dared to do the illustrations for the other text sitting on my computer for years.

Tackling the Fears

Such fears seem to plague many writers. Books never get finished or languish unpublished because of them.

Teachers can get these fears too. I always dreaded the first day of school. All those new faces, names to learn, new lesson plans were so terrifying.

My Creating Picture Book course will happen. There will be people taking it. The fears may be there, but they need to be squelched.

Preparing for class will help. Either a powerpoint presentation or poster board presentation is needed. A list of picture books to look through on the first day needs assembling.

The course is ready. I have edited and rewritten it more than once. All I have to do is hold on and walk into the room on that first day.

Tags illustrating books, picture book

Latest From High Reaches

Watching Wildlife

We own no dogs. This isn’t because we don’t like dogs, as long as they belong to someone else. It’s because we enjoy watching wildlife.

The other morning, I needed to fill the water fount for my baby chicks. There is a hand pump on a cement pad over an old dug well. Something was curled up on the pad. What?

I cautiously approached to find a young fawn curled up on the platform. We often have fawns in the small pasture, but not in the barn compound. Does like leaving them near us for safety.

A young fawn has few protections from predators. They have no scent. Lying still is another. If disturbed, a fawn is a fast runner. Finding one like this is a real treat.

Watching Wildlife at the Bird Feeder

Lots of things happen around and on the bird feeder. Usually, it’s the various kinds of birds. Lately other visitors are showing up.

Gray squirrels move in and sit at one end of the sunflower tray eating. The birds come and go from the other end of the tray. When the red squirrel shows up, the birds and gray squirrels flee.

Now the chipmunks are back. They bound through the grass with their tails held high. The posts are no problem. Even the lip around the edge of the feeder is not a deterrent. Each chipmunk moves in, stuffs its cheek pouches and leaves.

At the Hummingbird Feeders

Four quart feeders hang from the eaves of a shed. They are busy with hummingbirds. These swoop in, chase each other, sit and drink and whirr off.

Earlier orchard orioles visited the feeders. One year a pair stayed to nest. Usually they visit for a few days and move on.

A new visitor is a downy woodpecker. Evidently this one has a taste for sweets. It scoots up the corner of the shed, flits over to the end feeder and drinks from several holes before flying over to the suet cake.

The downy woodpecker is on the right. They are a small bird with a long tongue making using the hummingbird feeder possible. A nuthatch is on the left.

Dogs and Watching Wildlife

Dogs bark, chase and need attention. I might appreciate having the backyard groundhogs chased off to the hills, but I would also miss the squirrels, chipmunks and deer. Opossums can be a nuisance as can raccoons.

Several years we had gray foxes raise their young around the house. Having a dog would rob me of these opportunities. I prefer watching wildlife.

Tags Ozark wildlife, whitetail deer

Latest From High Reaches

Good Goat Vets

Next month will be my 51^st anniversary of having Nubian dairy goats. When Jennifer was born, in 1974, good goat vets were unknown in my area. Veterinary schools barely mentioned goats.

If something went wrong, the goat owner had to deal with it. So, I bought a good veterinary book for small livestock. I still have it, old as it is, and still look things up in it. It was written by a practicing vet and is a fairly reliable source of information.

I also have a clinical goat veterinary book. It’s rather technical, more a textbook than a reference book. A good dictionary is helpful with it.

When Nubian doe kid La Nina was born, her front legs would not uncurl. She was walking on the front of her front hooves. That made walking slow and difficult.

Just Google It

What I find out now, is that most people just go online for information. When La Nina was born, my vet books weren’t much help, so I tried online. I am so glad I read up about the problem in my clinical book first.

La Nina was born with her front legs drawn back. They would not straighten. Online advice was to give a BoSe or selenium shot and brace them.

That shot is for Johanne’s disease. La Nina does not have this disease and did not need such a shot. There can be side effects from this shot, if it is not needed.

Nina’s problem was either from inbreeding or being curled up wrongly before being born. The latter usually affects the rear legs which tend to a stretched tendon the kid grows into in a few days.

Because her tendons were so tight, it did take a month of braces before the front legs straightened out. She is quite normal now – spoiled rotten and into everything.

Those front legs are now straight. La Nina walks, jumps and plays like any normal kid her age.

Good Goat Vets Now

Over the past years I have had some really good goat vets. I learned a lot from them. They are sorely missed now.

Large animal vets are getting rare. Large animals like cows and horses can hurt you. Even sheep and goats can do a lot of damage. Treating them often means a farm call requiring an expensive truck set up to carry medicines and equipment.

Cats and dogs come to the clinic. They bring in a lot of money. The hours are regular. Both vet clinics in my town treat only cats and dogs.

My nearest goat vet is about a hundred miles away. I am again left consulting my vet books and doing my own work. The books are my first reference, then I go online with enough knowledge to know whether or not what I’m seeing is reliable.

New problems come up regularly with any livestock. Good vet books by practicing veterinarians should be on any goat owner’s shelf.

Tags goat diseases, raising goat kids, veterinarians

Latest From High Reaches

Why Garden?

Post author By Karen GoatKeeper
Post date May 17, 2025

Why garden? I don’t know why other people garden. Sometimes I’m not sure why I garden. It’s a lot or work for produce cheaply available in the market.

Then again, much of what I grow is not in the market, cheap or expensive. Perhaps that is an answer to Why garden? There are so many available varieties.

Exercise?

Tillers, hoeing, weeding, planting, picking all provide exercise. These can strin the back, ruin the fingernails, wear out jean knees and more. They do burn off a lot of calories.

Some of these methods are long since discarded in my garden. Tillers are verboten. Hoes are used sparingly. I prefer potato forks, weeders and mulch.

More to the point, gardening gives a way to destress. Mad at someone? Pull some weeds and pound them to loosen the dirt in their roots. Feeling blue? Enjoy creating color and food.

Growing your own vegetable varieties lets you grow heirlooms like my Prize Peppers. This is one you will not find in any catalogue. It’s a Macedonian sweet pepper that won blue ribbons at the Indiana State Fair. The seeds were a gift from a friend. As all such heirlooms, it’s continuation depends on those seeds being shared with other gardeners unless some seed company like Bakers Creek wants to add it to their collection. This is one of two Macedonian sweet peppers I grow every year as they are the best peppers I’ve found.

Health?

More and more I hear this answer to Why garden. Market produce is sprayed with pesticides and herbicides. Seeds can be treated as well.

All these chemicals do provide those perfect, or close to perfect vegetables we get in the market. They cut down on any actual work such as weeding, cultivating and mulching not really feasible on huge scales.

So, is home grown produce really better? It can have fewer chemicals dumped on it. But, is any place really chemical free?

Probably not. Manmade chemicals are in the rain, the air. Watering hoses shed them. They are found in the remotest places on Earth.

The only advantage is having fewer chemicals in my organic garden. Since the insets take their toll on my produce, the chemical load must be less.

Why Garden?

Thinking about it, I garden for many reasons. One is having many different tastes and vegetables. Another is the exercise and mental reflection time. It’s nice to have fewer chemicals on my food.

Most of all, I garden because I love cooking up a dinner of produce I just picked out in my garden.

Tags gardening, Heirloom vegetables, Ozark gardening, sweet peppers

Latest From High Reaches

Desperate Seedlings

Post author By Karen GoatKeeper
Post date May 9, 2025

May is here with warm, wet (very wet) weather in the Ozarks. Trays of desperate seedlings get carried out to the porch in the morning and back into the house every night.

They aren’t taken in every night because of frost. Moths come out at night. Cut worms and other caterpillars make meals out of the seedlings. These are really hard to find as they dig down into the dirt during the day.

The cups are roomier than the usual ones for seedlings. Still, my tomato seedlings are more than ready to move out into the garden. The pepper seedlings and other plants are just as desperate. This weekend is their escape, if I can work fast enough.

Frost Date Is Past

The average frost date was a week ago. These desperate seedlings are begging to get transplanted into the garden.

Experience tells me to wait. Setting out tomatoes and peppers before Mother’s Day is usually a mistake. The weather is watching for anyone foolish enough to try it.

Late frosts are a surprise. The evening is warm enough to leave the gardener confident. In the morning those precious seedlings are black.

Not Ready Yet

Waiting is easier for me this year. My garden is not ready for all the summer planting. I am still setting things up.

Several new containers need holes drilled, gravel and dirt. The small raised bed is getting rebuilt, sort of. My impatience and sloppy masonry skills are obvious.

Last winter had cold, wet weather so some things didn’t get done. I know: excuses. It doesn’t help as I pull weeds. At least most of the garden did get done, although the weeds are moving in as fast as they can.

What Garden Plan?

There is a garden plan. All the beds, containers and extra spots are labeled. Future occupants are listed for each one.

It seems I now have a sage and a French tarragon to take over two containers. The carrots have to move to? The parsley doesn’t seem to be on the list. Oops.

Then there are the extra Black Krim tomato and two globe artichokes. I won’t mention the four kinds of basil, four kinds of marigolds, all needing to be separated from each other.

Those desperate seedlings will make it into the garden. I’m aiming for Mother’s Day, depending on the weather. The blankets will be at the ready.

Tags garden seedlings, gardening, Ozark gardening

Latest From High Reaches

Lazy Days Tempting

Post author By Karen GoatKeeper
Post date April 25, 2025

The trees have a blush of green, but the pastures are lush with new green grass. Warm sun invites my goats to spend lazy days basking. They aren’t the only ones wanting to enjoy the weather.

Sycamore trees have male and female flowers on the same tree. This is a male flower that will produce pollen. The female flowers are little green balls that become the seed balls of late fall into spring.

Blooming Trees

Many trees, like oaks, hickories, elms, ashes, walnuts, willows and more, don’t bother with insects. They use the wind to carry pollen and fertilize their flowers. They produce clouds of the yellow stuff that coats everything around on these warm lazy days.

The floods toppled a sycamore so it lies across the creek. It’s still rooted so it wants to leaf out. I took note as sycamores bloom up, far up above my head and I wanted pictures of the flowers. This tree is producing its flowers at eye level.

Good-Bye Winter

The air is warm much of the time. Temperatures are in the springtime range. My tomato seedlings are eager to get out into the garden.

Milking time is done with impatient goats. No sooner am I done, than the herd is ready to barge out the gate for the day. Then the goats stand looking around. Should they go north into the pasture? Maybe across the creek and south has better grass. Then again, across the creek and up the hill is nice.

One thing is sure, the herd is back down near the creek around noon. That’s when they enjoy the lazy days lying around in the sun until they are too hot, then the shade to cool off. All the time they are chewing their cuds filled with spring’s bounty.

When I had the time, I would go out with my herd for part of the day. At first these goats go racing off. They tear off mouthfuls of greens along the way, but they are on the move. After a time the goats settle down and graze or browse, still slowly moving. In a couple of hours the herd arrives at a favorite or inviting spot and they lie down to chew cuds and sleep. Warm weather seems to make these times more numerous and longer.

No Lazy Days Here

Insects are buzzing from flower to flower. Now is their time of plenty.

Lone star ticks are out and eager for a meal. For the next several months these things will make life miserable for the goats and me.

And spring chores are on a long list. I may feel like enjoying these lazy days, but I won’t. Well, maybe for a little while.

Tags Ozark wildflowers, raising goats

Latest From High Reaches

Beginning With Baby Chicks

Post author By Karen GoatKeeper
Post date April 18, 2025

April is my preferred month for beginning with baby chicks. The weather has, hopefully, settled down a little. The pullets will reach six months in the fall and, supposedly, lay through the winter.

Getting Baby Chicks

Traditionally eggs are set under a broody hen. She hatches out and raises a group of baby chicks. I have done this, but don’t now as black snakes usually eat the eggs.

Incubators are another popular way to set eggs. A friend is hatching some eggs for me this year. They should be hatching about now. These will be what the hatcheries call straight run, a mix of pullets and cockerels. Eggs and dinner.

Then there are the hatcheries. I’ve gotten baby chicks from Cackle Hatchery many times and will again this year.

The Cackle Hatchery building is plain, nondescript except for the name on the door. However, the car is eye-catching. Inside the building are books, supplies and more to aid the beginner and the long time chicken owner. This year the line for baby chicks was long as was the line for online chick orders.

Only the First Step

Beginning with baby chicks doesn’t start with getting the chicks. Even before they arrive home, there is preparation to do.

I have a dedicated chick house. It’s used for storage over the winter, but in April it is again set up for chicks.

Plastic feed sacks go down on the floor boards to protect them from spilled water. A heat lamp is set up as chicks need to be warm. Waterers and feeders are set up. Chick starter is purchased and set up.

I know some advice is to never use newspaper on the floor for baby chicks. It works for me and has for decades. It has several advantages for me.

I put out layers, five sheets thick, enough for ten to twelve days. They are offset a bit so I can tell each layer. Each day I can roll up the dirty sheets and leave the chicks with a fairly clean floor for the new day.

My baby chicks are pullets. There are Dominiques and Easter Eggers. They have just been put into their new home and are starting to look around.

New Residents

The house is set up. The heat lamp has it warm and cozy. The waterers and feeders are filled.

When the chicks come home, each chick is taken out, bill dipped in water and set down. It doesn’t take long before these little ones are off exploring. That stops as soon as they find the food. Now it’s just a matter of time waiting for them to grow up.

Tags raising baby chicks

Latest From High Reaches

April Ozark Wildflowers

Post author By Karen GoatKeeper
Post date April 11, 2025

A county road runs in front of our house. Lots of vehicles go up and down the road when the redbuds and dogwoods bloom. Driving by, they miss the kaleidoscope of April Ozark wildflowers lining the road, out on the hills and up the ravines.

Most of the April Ozark wildflowers are old friends for me. But I love to go out to visit them again as most are here for only a short time before vanishing until next April.

Bellwort is an interesting Ozark wildflower. The flower hangs down and never fully opens. It seems to be pollinated by bumblebees. The bee crawls up inside the flower making it bulge out. These stalks came up through the fire blackened area in this ravine.

Along the Road

Late mornings and early afternoons are slack times in the traffic. That makes those times good for walking along to see what is growing and blooming. Since much of the roadside burned, I get a chance to see what survived as well.

The fire burned the leaf litter and moved on. Lots of plants are sprounting up through the ash. Bellwort is one. Even driving home from town, I spotted this gorgeous clump out on its own and had to go back on foot to admire it.

Along the way I found others: orange puccoon, violet wood sorrel, blue violets and early buttercups. Around the bellwort were toothwort and rue anemone along with a rock fern.

The bright color of this orange puccoon’s flowers is easy to spot. The plant gets, maybe, six inches tall. The flowers bloom into summer. It would make a nice ground cover in a sunny location.

Up a Ravine

Wandering across the hill I tried to miss stepping on too many Johnny Jump Up violets. Down in the ravine my first stop were large patches of Virginia bluebells. A few years ago there was only a single small patch, now there are lots of these lovely blue flowers.

More toothwort and rue anemone were scattered on the sides of the ravine. The Christmas ferns were putting up their fiddleheads.

The Christmas fern got its name because it stays green through the winter. The fronds darken and lie down on the ground. In the spring the new leaves emerge as fiddleheads that unfurl into fronds. I have kept this as a potted fern and it does very well.

So Many April Ozark Wildflowers

I didn’t intend to make such a list and it isn’t complete at all. The spring ephemerals are out in a mad race to beat the tree leaves. They come in many colors, often bloom for only a few days, set seed and vanish for another year.

The Ozarks is in Missouri, but Virginia bluebells grow well here in ravines. It likes moist places. The flowers begin as pink buds, turning blue when they open. Some flowers stay pink. Occasionally some are white. They make quite a show as a large patch.

Driving by, even slowly, you won’t see most of these flowers. To meet and admire these wildflowers you must stop, get out and walk along a gravel road, a nature trail in a Conservation Area, even a road in town as many grow in lawns. Do it soon or you will miss the April show.

Wildflowers are in many essays and pictures found in “Exploring the Ozark Hills“. “Missouri’s Milkweeds, Milkvines and Pipevines of Missouri” is a guidebook to these Missouri flowers.

Tags Ozark wildflowers

Latest From High Reaches

Little Girl Lost

Post author By Karen GoatKeeper
Post date April 4, 2025

Nubian doe High Reaches Opal is a first time mother. She is verya ttentive to her little doe kid-most of the time. Yet this was the little girl lost out on the hills.

Giving practice time for a young kid in keeping up with the herd is popular with the kids. This little Nubian doe kid, now found, is out for a couple of afternoon hours with the herd. First she must find the herd.

Fencing Question

After her kid was a few days old, Opal wanted to go out to pasture. If her little kid was awake and active, Opal stayed in the barn lot crying as the herd went out.

That evening Opal came in with the herd. She had let herself out. How? Was there a hol in the fence? I couldn’t find one.

This was the pattern for several days. As soon as her kid settled down and went to sleep, Opal went out through? under? over? the fence and joined the herd.

The herd is moving away. The little Nubian doe kid runs to catch up.

Opal’s Little Girl

This is one lovely little doe. She is black with frosted ears and nose, polled and lively. Opal has trouble keeping up with her and has since she was one day old.

All the kids were out playing on the goat gym. The little girl got tired and laid down on the bottom step. Opal stood guard as the herd went out. I went to the house to put the seedlings out on the porch.

Hearing Opal calling, I looked up hoping to see where she was getting out. Instead I saw her leading her kid across the bridge to pasture. Now her kid is barely two weeks old, far too young to be out on the hills.

Kids and adult goats run in leaps and bounds. This little Nubian doe kid is still racing over to the herd.

Little Girl Lost

Although I hurried, I don’t run any more. By the time I got to the bridge, Opal and her kid were across the hill pasture. When I got to the south pasture, Opal and her kid were out of sight.

I caught a glimpse of them going up the hill at the far end of the south pasture. They were gone when I got there. No Opal. No kid. And no herd of goats.

Poor Nubian doe High Reaches Opal has a hard time keeping up with her little doe kid. The kid isn’t concerned. Mother will catch up.

After an hour climbing the hill, I found the herd. Opal was there. Her kid wasn’t.

Little girl lost, any little kid lost is panic time.

It took a lot of searching by us and a friend to find the little girl. I like happy endings and got one this time.

Tags goat emergencies, raising goat kids, raising goats

GKP Writing News

Ending NaNo

Post author By Karen GoatKeeper
Post date April 4, 2025

I’ve participated in NaNo (National Novel Writing Month) every year since 2008. Many of my novels began as those mad November dashes. Now I hear they are ending NaNo.

The Challenge

Every November the goal was to write 50,000 words of a new novel before the end of the month. This is 1,670 words a day.

At the beginning this sounded like a huge undertaking. And it was. The result was a rough draft novel mostly done.

The purpose was to goad and urge the writer to write straight through the novel idea. There was no time to rethink or edit, only time to keep writing. The self doubts, the little voice saying the writing is no good, had no chance to make much headway as there was that 1,670 word goal to reach.

This was my first NaNo novel back in 2008. The first year the novel fell apart. It did get me started and I completed the challenge every year after that.

Ending NaNo

I didn’t interact with the forums very much as I have little internet time each week. Rumors started up about people abusing the forum spaces and how NaNo was run.

How much of this was true? I don’t know and really don’t care. All that matters is that my November challenge is now gone.

Over the summer, my time gets split up in so many directions. There is supposed to be a couple of hours each morning to write, but hot weather pushes me outside. When I get in, I’m tired, too tired to write.

NaNo gave me a push to get my writing time back on track again. Somehow, it’s easier to have an outside push than to make the effort myself.

This novel turned out to be much longer and more complicated than any I had done previously. I started doing CampNaNo to finish this book and later used Camp to work on picture books and other novels.

What Now?

Can I find another writing group to work with? Surely there are some out there, mostly on Facebook which I am not. And searching takes time I don’t have.

So, for now, I’m on my own. It’s easy to pretend to do NaNo in November or Camp NaNo in April and July. It’s also easy to let it slide as there is no set deadline looming.

And I have a history of missing deadlines so I will miss NaNo. Still, there are those books to finish this year.

Tags National Novel Writing Month, novel writing, writing challenge