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GKP Writing News

Memorable Books

Are there books you remember years, maybe decades after you read them? These are memorable books indeed.

So many books today are just fluff: read them today and forget them tonight. I read many of these. They are a great way to close out the day, settle the mind down ready to drift off to sleep.

What Makes Memorable Books Memorable?

The book speaks to you, means something on a deep level. It can be a philosophy of life or a way of looking at your own life.

Any book can do this. One silly bit of fluff I read helped me realize being short was only the obstacle of being vertically challenged. It didn’t mean I was not a worthwhile person. At the time I read this, I needed that change of view.

Other books can reach out to huge numbers of readers with deep themes. Harry Potter does this. Under the fluff of magic is the value of friendship and loyalty, the putting of others before your own life, if necessary.

My little bit of fluff is from a book long forgotten and rightly so. Perhaps Harry Potter will vanish over time too, but the themes will remain important. Other books like “The Three Musketeers” have these themes.

cover for "Broken Promises" by Karen GoatKeeper
I don’t know if other people will find this upper middle grade book memorable for its subject matter. I do because it is the aftermath of losing a soldier. My nephew Marine PFC Brandon Smith to whom the book is dedicated was killed in Iraq and I talked with my brother about many of the things in the book. One part of the book still makes me cry: the letters from the dead. I received one from my father.

Themes in Writing

Memorable books often have an underlying theme in them. It is woven into the characters and the plot, becoming part of the story.

A more obvious way is through allegory. “A Rustle In the Grass” and “Watership Down” are two of these. On the surface these books are fun stories to read. Under the surface are the social themes that sometimes don’t become obvious to the reader until after the book is read.

That is the important part of writing books or stories with a theme: they are part of the story. Preaching never really gets a theme across as it is shoving the author’s ideas in your face.

How many memorable books have you read? My answer is: not enough.

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Latest From High Reaches

Rooster Regime Change

Mr. Smarty has ruled my chicken flock for several years. He is a big Columbian Wyandotte. Three Easter Egger upstarts moved into the hen house and one dreamed of a rooster regime change.

An Accidental Rooster

I normally order pullet chicks every spring. About four years ago the order was for some Columbian Wyandotte pullets.

The chicks arrived and grew up. Only one chick was not the expected pullet. He was a self assured rooster that loved showing off giving him his name.

My big rooster was getting old, so Mr. Smarty escaped the freezer. The next year my old rooster died and he took over. None of the hens were impressed.

Defiant even after rooster regime change
Columbian Wyandotte roosters are big, 8 to 10 pounds, with a rose comb. Mr. Smarty now runs from the other four roosters and holds court below the garden.

This Year’s Mistakes

Sexing baby chicks is not easy. Mistakes are made and Cackle Hatchery does warn that one out of ten pullets may be a rooster.

However, out of the ten ordered and one extra Easter Egger pullets for this year, three were roosters. They are pretty things and I decided to keep one. Both big roosters were four years old which is getting old for a chicken.

One was going to be dinner. Another was going with some pullets to a neighbor’s hen house. Except Easter Eggers are small for meat and the neighbors never picked up their chickens.

Easter Egger rooster Rusty enjoys the rooster regime change
Easter Egger roosters are slim, maybe 5 pounds, with a rose comb and cheek puffs. Rusty had help defeating Mr. Smarty. Another Easter Egger rooster, Herald, joined in.

Rooster Regime Change

The rooster scheduled for dinner had dreams. He was head of the pullets and longed to extend his reign to the hen house. Mr. Smarty was challenged.

It took several days to wear the big rooster down, but he finally abdicated. The new rooster called Rusty has taken over.

Mr. Smarty is taking the rooster regime change hard. He was in charge for so long and now he is bottom rooster. It will take time, but he will adjust as other roosters have in the past.

Chickens are a 4-H project for Hazel in “Mistaken Promises“.

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GKP Writing News

Book Review Topics

Each month I write a short book review column for my local library newsletter. I find it helpful to have book review topics to help me choose books to read for this column.

Last year my book review topics came from the names for the full moon of that month. There is a story about these in “Exploring the Ozark Hills”. Sometimes I did stretch the topic a bit to include books more local readers would enjoy.

cover for "Exploring the Ozark Hills" by Karen GoatKeeper
When days are short and nights are long, the night sky holds more interest. The full moon is one of the topics of an essay in this book of 84 nature essays and photographs organized by the seasons.

Why Use Book Review Topics?

The column mentions a book for adults and some picture books for the children. Having a theme of sorts makes coordinating these easier for me.

As the newsletter comes out each month, I have to be a month ahead. The December review for the long night moon is turned in. Now I need to start the January book.

And I need a new set of topics for the new year. As using the moons – suggested by a picture book “Thirteen Moons on Turtle’s Back” – it needs to give some structure to choosing books, yet have some give to accommodate a wide variety of books.

Other Considerations

The advice for writers is to read a lot and widely. I’ve done that in the past. However, I am much older now and see no point in reading or trying to read books I dislike for one reason or another.

There are some genres I do not care much about. Horror and dystopian are among them. Westerns are too formulaic, although I do enjoy reading about the West in biographies and histories and historical fiction.

It’s so tempting to ignore current events and cocoon myself in a world created by books. Yet these events can not be completely ignored as they affect everything.

Picking a Topic

I am presently reading “First Ladies: An Intimate Portrait” by Margaret Truman. Politics is not on the topic list. However, how much do we really know about people and places around our country? I’ve been in 48 states and know the present political diatribe is only a political ploy.

Joining my book review topics list will be reading about some aspect of the states, one each month.

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Latest From High Reaches

Garden Fences and Gates

As stated in “For Love of Goats” “Fabulous fences are a fallacy fervently foisted on foolish farmers.” The same is true for garden fences and gates.

cover of "For Love of Goats" by Karen GoatKeeper
Goats are notorious for escaping fences. This is one of the tongue twisting topics in this book of tongue twisters, homonyms, alliteration, short fiction and memoir about goats.

My garden fence started as a way to keep chickens and wildlife out of the garden. This does work for chickens, as long as I remember to close the gates. Wildlife finds this as a minor barrier quickly circumvented or climbed.

PVC Gate Update

I wrote many years ago about constructing garden gates out of PVC pipe. The wood gates disintegrated in a couple of years with the moist Ozark weather. PVC pipe lasts a long time.

At the time, I had never worked with PVC pipe and this did affect the outcome. The other factor was putting the gates together out under the trees on somewhat level land.

Today the gates are still operational. They don’t hang straight because the gate posts lean (Another problem to tackle another day.) However they do not need replacing and do keep the chickens out of the garden.

There is one gate that needs repair. The garden gates have a mid pipe to strengthen them. The top and bottom are about two feet from it.

The chick yard gate is much taller and I put in only the one brace. When I snugged it up tight, the brace broke loose and needs regluing. When I replace this gate, I will use two braces as well as straightening he gate post.

garden fences and gates
Wooden gates need replacing every other year. PVC gates are harder to construct and put wire on, but they last for years. Mine have some dirt on them and the green blush of algae here and there, but they still work well.

Garden Fences

Most of my garden fence is two by four welded wire. This works for chickens, but not for rabbits. I saw a rabbit hop through the fence. Chicken wire is getting added to the bottom of the garden fences and gates now.

This fix might work for rabbits. Woodchucks, raccoons and opossums just climb over. I suppose it is possible to fence these animals out too. My garden fences and gates will keep me using livetraps when necessary.

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Latest From High Reaches

Golden Ginkgo Tree

Years ago we acquired some ginkgo seeds from Missouri Botanical Garden and grew them. One of those seedlings is now a tall tree and this fall is a golden ginkgo tree.

Meeting Ginkgoes

I very much remember the first ginkgo tree that caught my attention. It was a huge tree standing next to the cemetery where Benjamin Franklin is buried. This was summer and it was dropping fruit all over the sidewalk.

Since ginkgoes are related to pines, fleshy fruits are unusual. The problem was the smell. It was as though every dog in Philadelphia had come here to leave their piles.

golden ginkgo tree leaf
Usually people think of pine type trees as having needles. Ginkgoes are different with their flat, deciduous leaves. The central notch is there because of the vein pattern. This leaf hasn’t fully turned yellow yet and shows the typical pattern of color changing on the edges spreading to the center common to all deciduous leaves.

Maidenhair Trees

Where does this name come from? I don’t know. It does reflect the leaf shape. This is a fan because the main vein splits in two, each of these splits in two and so on to fill the leaf.

A native Ozark fern has similar leaves. It’s called the maidenhair fern. I find it in moist ravines.

Maidenhair Fern
From above the leaflet shape shows well as well as the circular arrangement of the fronds. All of these sit on a single stem one to two feet tall. The ferns grow in clumps in moist ravines.

The tree itself was once – during the time of the dinosaurs – one of several species. Only this one species is left and was found on temple grounds in China. The Chinese roast and eat the seeds.

Because the trees are pollution resistant, they were once popular in cities. The fruit was not a problem as ginkgoes have male and female trees. Only the females produce fruit, so cities took care to only plant males.

golden ginkgo tree
I rushed the picture so the tree isn’t fully yellow yet. Frost will cause the leaves to fall and this tree rarely turns before frost. It has gone on to full yellow and the other two trees are now yellow as well.

Home Trees

There are three ginkgo trees in our back yard. All were grown from seed and we have no idea if they are male or female. Perhaps we will find out in a few more years as the trees are almost old enough to bloom. That starts at around thirty years old.

In the meantime we admire their lovely shapes and leaves. Most years these three never turn color in the fall, staying green until killing frost strips their leaves. This year the oldest one is a beautiful golden ginkgo tree. Another is thinking about it.

We are just enjoying the late, lovely fall colors.

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GKP Writing News

Indie Book Disaster

Books by indie authors – those who self publish – often get ignored or thought of as not as good as a ‘regular’ book. I recently came across an indie book disaster that reinforces those opinions.

Self Publishing Responsibilities

A traditionally published book has a team of people working with the author. Many self published authors like me have no such team. That leaves me responsible for writing the best possible book myself.

Writing the book is only the first step. It is an important step, but only the beginning. The other steps include spelling, grammar, editing the book, the cover, the summary, the publicity. The list seems overwhelming.

cover for "Dora's Story" by Karen GoatKeeper
This was my first really complex novel and I nearly made a mess of it. It takes place over several years and, somehow, I dropped one year. A timeline helped. A friend reading through it helped finish the rewrite to accommodate that year.

Writing the Book

A novel needs a plot, relatable characters and setting, pacing, timing. The indie book disaster I came across had none of these. There were attempts, but it never seemed to figure out what the book was really about.

This novel does have research and work behind it. When I think of Stephanie Taylor, the main character in Life’s Rules, she is a real person to me with an extensive history. Much of what I know about her will not show up in the novel, it influences how she acts and behaves in the novel

Every character in the indie book disaster had this extensive history dumped into the novel. Sometimes this was repeated more than once.

That highlights another problem. Repeating the same information or the same words over and over until the reader starts counting them.

cover for "Capri Capers" by Karen GoatKeeper
This fun book to write had a different problem come up. I had chases into a forest and got lost. The solution was creating a map so all the directions were right.

Why Read an Indie Book Disaster?

Reading good books is important for an author. Reading not good books is too. These remind me about why I do so many drafts looking for the problems, trying to work them out.

One thing I don’t want to do is publish an indie book disaster.

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Latest From High Reaches

Changing Colors

Nothing stays the same one day to the next. They may be similar, but never exactly the same. It shows a lot with changing colors.

Winter

Hills are gray all winter. Bare branches are gray. The sky is often gray.

On clear days the sky is a deep blue. The pastures are a rusty tan. Occasional pines are dark green with the red cedars a gray green. Mosses and lichens glow green on the trees and ground.

One day the air seems lighter, warmer. The sun rises higher and stays a little longer each day. Then the changing colors start.

Spring

At first the green is only on the forest floor and in the pastures. Then the spring ephemerals start emerging. Blues, pinks, whites erupt under the still bare gray trees.

From my barn door I watch the hillside beyond the pastures. One day it is still gray. The next there is a delicate hint of green.

As the spring ephemerals finish blooming and set seed, the hillsides turn spring green with new leaves. Other plants grow up hiding the fading ephemerals and add color to the forest floor.

Summer

Changing colors in the sky reflect the change in the seasons. The sky is now a lighter shade of blue. The clouds have white tops and puffy shapes.

On the hillsides the green has deepened to a mature green. Even there the greens vary from one kind of tree to another ranging from Kelly green to dark green.

Flowers are changing colors too. They now tend more to the white and yellow flowers on taller plants.

Sugar Maple changing colors
Although sugar maples are native trees, this one was planted in the front yard before we moved here. Bald Faced Hornets built a nest in it one year as I found out the hard way. Orchard orioles nested in it another year. This year it was late changing into fall colors.

Fall

It is fall now in the Ozarks. The hillside I watch is turning orange slowly as frost is late this year. Flowers are again mostly the blues, but darker than in the spring.

Many people love the changing colors of fall. They are pretty, but I know they are fleeting. Soon the hillside will again be gray under gray skies leaving me counting the days to spring.

See how colors change through the Ozark year in “Exploring the Ozark Hills

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Latest From High Reaches

Remembering Wild Flowers

Killing frost is looming over the Ozarks. Already plants are preparing for winter. I am looking through my pictures remembering wild flowers I saw over the summer.

This has been a tough year so I didn’t get to go walking as much as I would like. Most of the flowers I saw were familiar ones. Some were not new, but were incomplete for my Dent County Flora.

remembering wild flowers like Jacob's Ladder
Jacob’s Ladder is an early spring ephemeral. It likes moist, shady spots. Some years it is numerous. This year I only came across this one plant.

Big Reason

I joined the Missouri Native Plant Society years ago. They take part in the citizen science listings on iNaturalist (www.inaturalist.org). Now and again I post pictures of flowers on the site.

Identification of the flowers can be difficult. Since this site has many people checking over the pictures and identifying the flowers, I find it helpful. There are those flowers the site has trouble with namely asters, goldenrods and sunflowers. I do too.

Asclepias tuberosa or Butterfly Weed
Roadsides light up in the Ozarks when the butterfly weed starts blooming. It ranges in color from yellow to red, even bicolor, but is usually bright orange. It is a milkweed and loved by many insects including butterflies. You can find out lots more in “Missouri’s Milkweeds, Milkvines and Pipevines” by Dr. Richard Rintz.

Another Reason

Since I do work on the Dent County Flora from time to time, I need to have my wild flower pictures. Although many are still on my computer, backup is important.

There have been years when my picture stash for one year has been over a gigabyte. (One year was over 3!) I don’t want that much sitting on my computer. They are copied onto flash drives.

Royal Catchfly flowers
The brilliant red of Royal Catchfly flowers along the road do catch the eye. The long, green calyxes have hairs with sticky goo on them so small insects like flies get stuck on them.

Personal Reason

I enjoy remembering wild flowers I’ve seen and photographed over the summer. As winter cold moves in, I can look back to bask in the summer sun.

Sorting through the pictures and preparing them to post on iNaturalist, I identify the old friends and try to name the new ones. There are many I didn’t take pictures of because I have so many of them already. Now I wish I had as one or two more wouldn’t hurt.

And I find the ones that complete sets for my Flora. Over the winter these will fill out more pages and help me make out a list to search for in the spring.

There is more about the wild flowers of the Ozarks in Exploring the Ozark Hills.

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GKP Writing News

Planting Garlic

I needed another writing project. Not really. But I seem to have one. So many posts I write are about my garden that I now have an essay on planting garlic.

Ozark Gardening

Most gardening books are about northern states. What works in those places might work in the Ozarks, but probably won’t quite. The Ozarks is unique for gardening.

This area is far enough north to have seasons with occasional really cold winters. The cold usually doesn’t last for more than a week or two so the ground doesn’t freeze and stay frozen. Snow melts sometimes as it falls or within a few days.

The area is far enough south to get hot, humid weather. Along with this is intense sun that can burn up vegetable plants. Few vegetables can withstand full sun in the Ozarks.

garlic is the new garden beginning
I did use a trench in the mulch when I used hay flakes. Now I use loose hay bedding and make little wells for each clove. Either method works as long as the mulch is open above the clove so the plant can grow up quickly.

Climate Change

We had a severe drought back in 2012. The hay burned up before it could be cut. Creeks, ponds and wells went dry.

After that year, the weather has become more and more erratic. Gardening methods of many years suddenly failed.

Rain patterns changed. Now there are months of lots of rain, then months of drought. Rain often comes as downpours triggering flash floods.

Even so, Ozark gardeners rise to the challenge. And I am one of them.

Planting Garlic

Some crops are staples in my garden. There are the usual summer ones of tomatoes and peppers. I add okra and squash, both winter and summer.

Another annual crop is garlic. For thirty years I have defied gardening advice by planting garlic in the same bed. I plant it under heavy mulch without waiting for freezing temperatures.

There are now two garlic beds in my garden. The cloves go into the beds in late September. I’ve planted it already and am now watching for those garlic blades to poke up above the mulch.

By frost I hope to have two beds with rows of garlic plants. This is another reason besides having my own garlic in the kitchen: planting garlic is a success story in my garden.

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Latest From High Reaches

Putting the Garden to Bed

Fall is a difficult time for a gardener like me. The summer garden is shutting down, but is still producing a little. Frost is imminent along with the death of summer crops. Do I leave the crops a few more days or pull them? Putting the garden to bed for the winter is next on my list.

Unhappy Peppers

Peppers like night temperatures above sixty followed by warmer days. Night temperatures in the forties are disliked intensely.

Many of my pepper plants are now looking like they are wilting. The soil is moist. They are starting to die. Peppers still hang on their branches trying to ripen.

Tomatoes may like the same night temperatures, but many of those plants are growing happily. Their tomatoes may not be as flavorful as summer ones, but they are much better than anything from the store.

The long beans too are shutting down. There are still some beans growing on them. It is time to pull the vines.

Ajvar Pepper, Macedonian sweet pepper
Ajvar peppers are from Macedonia. They are thick walled and sweet. This one is hard to beat on the grill. I halve, clean and roast them at 350 degrees until they wilt. Seeds are available from Bakers Creek.

Goat Treats

My goats are another factor in this decision to close up the summer garden. There are plants they like to munch on like long beans, peppers, sweet potatoes and Jerusalem artichokes. Tomatoes are not on their list.

I will pull the bean vines and the pepper plants soon while they are still green. The sweet potatoes get dug just before the forecast calls for frost. Once the goats are finished munching on them, I will add them to the compost pile.

The Jerusalem artichokes are a problem. They are over twelve feet tall with thick stems. Perhaps I will cut tops off first, then the main stem.

Putting the Garden to Bed

This may sound like the end of the garden. It isn’t. It is the beginning of next year’s garden.

Now is when I add compost and top with mulch. This adds nutrients to the garden and discourages weeds. Spring is not that far away.